Silicon carbon alloy (also called high carbon silicon) is a new type of alloy with stable and reliable performance used in converter steelmaking. Customers choose to purchase silicon carbon alloys mainly to replace ferro silicon, silicon carbide and recarburizers. Silicon carbon alloys can significantly reduce steelmaking costs, increase economic benefits, improve steel’s quality & properties, and reduce the total amount of alloy added.
The background of silicon carbon alloy
For a long time, the alloy formula for converter steelmaking has been relatively simple: Q195 and Q235 type steels use SiMn + FeSi + BaSiAlCa + SiC + Recarburizers, HRB335 and HRB400 type steels use MnSi + FeSi + AlSi + Recarburizers. With the increasingly tight supply of ferro silicon, silicon manganese and the increase in market prices, the cost of converter steelmaking has gradually increased, and the profit margin of steel has gradually decreased. On the other hand, the recovery rate of traditional alloys in converter steelmaking is not stable, so that the alloy content in the finished steel fluctuates greatly, and the qualification rate of various indicators of the steel is low.
In steelmaking, silicon carbon alloy (high carbon silicon) is used to replace ferro silicon, silicon carbide, and recarburizers. The effect is stable and the amount of deoxidizer can be reduced. The chemical composition, mechanical properties and internal control quality of the finished steel are better than traditional technology, so more and more steel mills are beginning to use high carbon silicon as a deoxidizer.